학술논문

Finite-length signal quantization using discrete optimization
Document Type
Conference
Source
Proceedings of the IEEE 2000 Custom Integrated Circuits Conference (Cat. No.00CH37044) Custom integrated circuits Custom Integrated Circuits Conference, 2000. CICC. Proceedings of the IEEE 2000. :455-458 2000
Subject
Components, Circuits, Devices and Systems
Engineered Materials, Dielectrics and Plasmas
Quantization
Frequency shift keying
Delta-sigma modulation
Encoding
Transmitters
Signal generators
Frequency synthesizers
Phase locked loops
Optimization methods
Digital modulation
Language
Abstract
This paper introduces a novel, discrete optimization based method for the computation of coarsely quantized, oversampled finite length digital signals. The method, while only suitable for offline computation, is more general than the established sigma-delta encoding technique, due to its capacity to take into account complex specifications and design trade-offs. Signal generation is formulated as a linearly constrained, convex, integer quadratic programming problem which is solved through an application specific branch-and-bound algorithm. The optimization method is illustrated with a fractional-N frequency synthesizer based modulator design example.