학술논문

Single depth image super-resolution and denoising based on sparse graphs via structure tensor
Document Type
Conference
Source
2017 IEEE International Conference on Image Processing (ICIP) Image Processing (ICIP), 2017 IEEE International Conference on. :4063-4067 Sep, 2017
Subject
Computing and Processing
Signal Processing and Analysis
Dictionaries
Image edge detection
Noise reduction
Image resolution
Tensile stress
Signal resolution
Noise measurement
Denoising
depth image
dictionary learning
graph signal processing
super-resolution
Language
ISSN
2381-8549
Abstract
The existing single depth image super-resolution (SR) methods suppose that the image to be interpolated is noise free. However, the supposition is invalid in practice because noise will be inevitably introduced in the depth image acquisition process. In this paper, we address the problem of image denoising and SR jointly based on designing sparse graphs that are useful for describing the geometric structures of data domains. In our method, we first cluster similar patches in a noisy depth image and compute an average patch. Different from the majority of the graph Fourier transform (GFT) that assumed an underlying 4-connected graph structure with vertical and horizontal edges only, we select more general sparse graph structures and edges weights based on the difference of the blocks' structure tensors. For the average patch, a graph template with edges orthogonal to the principal gradient is designed. Finally, the graph based transform (GBT) dictionary is learned from the derived correlation graph for signal representation. As shown in our experimental results, the proposed method obtains a lot of improvement in performance.