학술논문

Learning Group Residual Representation for Group Activity Prediction*
Document Type
Conference
Source
2023 IEEE International Conference on Multimedia and Expo (ICME) ICME Multimedia and Expo (ICME), 2023 IEEE International Conference on. :300-305 Jul, 2023
Subject
Communication, Networking and Broadcast Technologies
Components, Circuits, Devices and Systems
Computing and Processing
Signal Processing and Analysis
Bridges
Correlation
Message passing
Excavation
IEEE activities
Residual neural networks
Group Activity Prediction
Group Residual Module
Virtual Leader
Language
ISSN
1945-788X
Abstract
The goal of group activity prediction is to infer the group activity involved multiple individuals before it is completely executed. Previous methods focused on capturing pair-wise relationships between individuals, but lacked the exploration of group-wise interactions which can provide global guidance from a macroscopic perspective. To further explore the group-wise interaction, we propose a Group Residual Module (GRM) which constructs a virtual leader node to summarize the group representation and designs a bidirectional message passing mechanism to build the bridge between group and individuals. To capture the spatial-temporal correlation jointly, we propose a Spatial-Temporal Group Residual Network composed of spatial GRMs and temporal GRMs. Different from existing methods that obtain additional information from the complete activity execution, temporal masks in the temporal GRMs are designed to enforce our network to excavate as much discriminative information as possible from the observed activity sequence. Moreover, experimental results show that our network achieves state-of-the-art performance on Volleyball Dataset and Collective Activity Dataset.