학술논문

Classification of Spirometry Using Stacked Autoencoder based Neural Network
Document Type
Conference
Source
2019 IEEE International Instrumentation and Measurement Technology Conference (I2MTC) Instrumentation and Measurement Technology Conference (I2MTC), 2019 IEEE International. :1-5 May, 2019
Subject
Bioengineering
Engineering Profession
General Topics for Engineers
Signal Processing and Analysis
Diseases
Feature extraction
Neural networks
Support vector machines
Medical diagnostic imaging
Lung
Standards
spirometry
COPD
FVC
FEV1
FEV1/FVC
LLN
SAE
Language
ISSN
2642-2077
Abstract
Spirometry is the most common and effective way to diagnose various severe respiratory diseases such as Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD), asthma, occupational lung diseases and pulmonary hypertension. A variety of measurements can be taken and expounded from spirometry; Forced Vital Capacity (FVC), the maximal amount of air one can forcefully exhale in one second (FEV1) and the ratio FEV1/FVC are significant measurements to diagnose the problems with lung functionality (Fig. 1). The objective of this study was to accurately classify the abnormal spirometry using stacked autoencoder (SAE) based neural network by extracting the features from the flow-volume curve. Abnormal spirometry is decided based on the values of FEV1, FVC and the ratio of FEV1/FVC are less than the Lower Limit of Normal (LLN) [1], predicted from the standard reference equations [2].The proposed method shows accuracy of 96.57% for FEV1, 96.01% for FVC and 98.98% for the ratio FEV1/FVC.