학술논문

Towards Detection of Road Weather Conditions using Large-Scale Vehicle Fleets
Document Type
Conference
Source
2020 IEEE 91st Vehicular Technology Conference (VTC2020-Spring) Vehicular Technology Conference (VTC2020-Spring), 2020 IEEE 91st. :1-7 May, 2020
Subject
Aerospace
Communication, Networking and Broadcast Technologies
Components, Circuits, Devices and Systems
Computing and Processing
Engineering Profession
Fields, Waves and Electromagnetics
Photonics and Electrooptics
Power, Energy and Industry Applications
Robotics and Control Systems
Signal Processing and Analysis
Transportation
Meteorology
Roads
Real-time systems
Atmospheric modeling
Temperature sensors
Mathematical model
Anomaly Detection
Vehicle Data
Can-Bus
Road Safety
Road Weather Conditions
Road Weather Models
Language
ISSN
2577-2465
Abstract
Bad weather conditions such as heavy rain, black ice and fog can have a significant impact on road safety. Currently vehicle safety technologies such as the electronic stability program work reactive to hazardous situations. In this paper, we propose the use of crowd-sourced vehicle data to improve road-weather models and provide real-time local warnings for weather-related hazards. We present our initial results from a field test where we used vehicle CAN-bus data and low cost external sensors to observe local weather phenomena. The CAN-bus contains, among others, data on vehicle dynamics such as wheel speeds. Our approach is to isolate anomalies within these signals. Our initial research suggests some anomalies are weather related and can be used to describe local weather phenomena. Furthermore, the externally installed sensors provide more information on which we can build our assumptions. The results show that the gathered measurements are consistent with the reliable observations from road weather stations.