학술논문

White Blood Cell Segmentation Using DeepLabv3+ for Improved Hematological Disease Detection
Document Type
Conference
Source
2023 IEEE Region 10 Symposium (TENSYMP) Region 10 Symposium (TENSYMP), 2023 IEEE. :1-6 Sep, 2023
Subject
Communication, Networking and Broadcast Technologies
Components, Circuits, Devices and Systems
Computing and Processing
Engineered Materials, Dielectrics and Plasmas
Fields, Waves and Electromagnetics
Geoscience
Photonics and Electrooptics
Power, Energy and Industry Applications
Robotics and Control Systems
Signal Processing and Analysis
Training
White blood cells
Image segmentation
Image analysis
Microscopy
Real-time systems
Medical diagnosis
Deep learning
Disease detection
Leukemia
Medical image segmentation
DeepLabv3+
U-Net
Language
ISSN
2642-6102
Abstract
The morphological analysis of the White Blood Cell (WBC) plays a crucial role in disease diagnosis using medical image analysis, particularly in treating haematological disorders like leukemia, lymphoma, anemia, and sickle cell disease. Clinical medical image analysis is manual and susceptible to subjectivity and human error. Therefore, deep learning-based methods are used to segment WBCs from microscopic blood smear images. This paper introduces a new DeepLabv3+-based WBC segmentation approach. The performance of the proposed approach is evaluated using the science bowl challenge dataset. The dataset is augmented using traditional techniques such as centre cropping, rotation, grid distortion, horizontal flipping, and vertical flipping. The performance of the proposed approach is measured using the parameters such as dice coefficient, Intersection of Union (IoU), precision, and recall. The results are compared with the results of traditional U-Net-based WBC segmentation. The experimental results show that training loss, training dice coefficient, validation dice coefficient, training IoU, validation IoU, precision and recall of the proposed approach are increased by 23.78%, 2.32%, 0.43%, 4.29%, 0.78%, 0.96%, 1.01%, respectively compared to U-Net-based WBC segmentation. Thus, DeepLabv3+-based WBC segmentation outperforms U-Net-based WBC segmentation.