학술논문

Comparison of Machine Learning Approaches for Classification of Cardiac Diseases
Document Type
Conference
Source
2022 International Conference on Futuristic Technologies (INCOFT) Futuristic Technologies (INCOFT), 2022 International Conference on. :1-4 Nov, 2022
Subject
Aerospace
Bioengineering
Communication, Networking and Broadcast Technologies
Components, Circuits, Devices and Systems
Computing and Processing
Engineered Materials, Dielectrics and Plasmas
Fields, Waves and Electromagnetics
Geoscience
Photonics and Electrooptics
Power, Energy and Industry Applications
Robotics and Control Systems
Signal Processing and Analysis
Heart
Machine learning algorithms
Arrhythmia
Cardiac disease
Machine learning
Electrocardiography
Classification algorithms
ECG-electrocardiogram
Decision Tree
Pan Tompkins algorithm
Naive Bayes
kNN (k-Nearest Neighbor)
Language
Abstract
An accurate ECG (electrocardiogram) classification for diagnosis of various heart diseases poses a challenging problem for the researchers. This proposed work aims to classify various arrhythmia types based on analysis of ECG signals. Accurate as well as early detection of arrhythmia is pivotal in detection of heart disorders and aids in giving timely and appropriate treatment for the patient. The proposed work compares performance of various Machine Learning (ML) approaches for detection of various heart disorders. Decision Tree classifier was found to provide the results using Pan Tompkins algorithm giving an accuracy of 85.71% compared to 67.85% with Naive Bayes and 67.5% with kNN (k-Nearest Neighbor). Overall the Decision Tree classifier had an average accuracy of 25% higher than the kNN and Naïve Bayes.