학술논문

First Forecasts of Airborne Platanus and Pinus Pollen in Catalonia, NE Spain: Use of a Ground-Based Lidar to Estimate the Model Score
Document Type
Conference
Source
IGARSS 2018 - 2018 IEEE International Geoscience and Remote Sensing Symposium Geoscience and Remote Sensing Symposium, IGARSS 2018 - 2018 IEEE International. :6037-6040 Jul, 2018
Subject
Aerospace
Computing and Processing
Fields, Waves and Electromagnetics
Geoscience
Photonics and Electrooptics
Signal Processing and Analysis
Atmospheric modeling
Atmospheric measurements
Laser radar
Biological system modeling
Predictive models
Dispersion
Numerical models
airborne pollen
forecast
evaluation
lidar
Catalonia
Language
ISSN
2153-7003
Abstract
Pollen allergenicity plays an important role on human health and wellness. It is thus of large public interest to increase our knowledge of pollen grain behavior in the atmosphere (source, emission, processes involved during their transport, etc.) at fine temporal and spatial scales. First simulations with the Barcelona Supercomputing Center NMMB-MONARCHv1.0 model of Platanus and Pinus dispersion in the atmosphere were performed during a 5-day pollination event observed in Barcelona, Spain, between 27 – 31 March, 2015. The simulations are compared to vertical profiles measured with the continuous Barcelona Micro Pulse Lidar system. Improvements in the model are made by tuning the wind effect scale factor and the sedimentation speed. First results show that the vertical distribution is well reproduced by the model in shape, but not in intensity, the model largely underestimating in the afternoon. Guidelines are proposed to improve the dispersion of airborne pollen by numerical prediction models.