학술논문

A Robotic Health-Care Assistant for COVID-19 Emergency: A Proposed Solution for Logistics and Disinfection in a Hospital Environment
Document Type
Periodical
Source
IEEE Robotics & Automation Magazine IEEE Robot. Automat. Mag. Robotics & Automation Magazine, IEEE. 28(1):71-81 Mar, 2021
Subject
Robotics and Control Systems
Aerospace
Components, Circuits, Devices and Systems
Computing and Processing
Engineering Profession
General Topics for Engineers
Signal Processing and Analysis
Transportation
Power, Energy and Industry Applications
Robots
COVID-19
Hospitals
Mobile robots
Logistics
Simultaneous localization and mapping
Pandemics
Robot sensing systems
Medical robotics
Medical services
Language
ISSN
1070-9932
1558-223X
Abstract
The COVID-19 pandemic and the related emergency have contributed to the push for innovative solutions applied to health care. In particular, robotics has shown huge potential for contributing to pandemic relief efforts and improving people's quality of life in several scenarios. In this article, a robotic system, characterized by interaction capabilities and autonomous navigation, is developed to be used in a COVID-19 health-care treatment center for logistics and disinfection purposes. The article describes the two-month use of the platform in the University Hospital Campus Bio-Medico (UCBM) COVID-19 treatment center in Rome, Italy, and presents experimental results for the robot's navigation capabilities in unstructured environments and collaborative activities with health-care operators in the clinical setting.