학술논문

LCMV-Based Reduced-Rank Beamforming Algorithm With Enhanced Tracking Capability
Document Type
Periodical
Source
IEEE Wireless Communications Letters IEEE Wireless Commun. Lett. Wireless Communications Letters, IEEE. 5(3):328-331 Jun, 2016
Subject
Communication, Networking and Broadcast Technologies
Computing and Processing
Signal Processing and Analysis
Array signal processing
Signal processing algorithms
Interference
Signal to noise ratio
Adaptive arrays
Optimization
gradient method
mobile communication
reduced rank
spatial filters
Language
ISSN
2162-2337
2162-2345
Abstract
This letter presents a novel reduced-rank beamforming algorithm based on the linearly constrained minimum-variance (LCMV) criterion. Such an algorithm is derived aiming to overcome the main drawback of another reduced-rank beamforming algorithm from the literature, whose performance limitation is in practical scenarios where the angle of arrival of the signal of interest (SOI) changes over time. To meet this aim, the proposed algorithm seeks to maintain a unity gain in the direction of the SOI, leading to enhanced tracking capability and superior performance. Simulation results are shown confirming the effectiveness of the proposed algorithm.