학술논문

Detection Process in Macroscopic Air-Based Molecular Communication Using a PIN Photodiode
Document Type
Periodical
Source
IEEE Transactions on Molecular, Biological and Multi-Scale Communications IEEE Trans. Mol. Biol. Multi-Scale Commun. Molecular, Biological and Multi-Scale Communications, IEEE Transactions on. 9(1):13-17 Mar, 2023
Subject
Communication, Networking and Broadcast Technologies
Bioengineering
Computing and Processing
Signal Processing and Analysis
Ink
PIN photodiodes
Light sources
Data communication
Detectors
Valves
Biology
Molecular communication
digital modulation
fluorescence
optical detectors
PIN photodiode
testbed design
Language
ISSN
2372-2061
2332-7804
Abstract
An air-based macroscopic molecular communication (MC) testbed is presented exploiting the fluorescent properties of a highlighter-ink water-based solution. The testbed consists of a pressure sprayer as its transmitter, a 2 m long tube as the transmission channel, and a newly designed PIN-photodiode-based detector at the receiver side. The considered transmission distances cover a range over several tens of centimeters to meters. The on-off keying (OOK) modulation scheme is implemented in the new setup and a bit error rate (BER) analysis is performed over the channel length. A data transmission rate of 50 bit/s is achieved, which is more than twice that of the erstwhile implemented testbed using a camera-based detector, at a comparable BER. To the best of the authors’ knowledge, this is perhaps the fastest transmission rate ever achieved across all existing macroscale MC testbeds employing OOK.