학술논문

18F autoradiography With the Mimosa-28: Characterization and Application
Document Type
Periodical
Source
IEEE Transactions on Radiation and Plasma Medical Sciences IEEE Trans. Radiat. Plasma Med. Sci. Radiation and Plasma Medical Sciences, IEEE Transactions on. 4(5):630-636 Sep, 2020
Subject
Nuclear Engineering
Engineered Materials, Dielectrics and Plasmas
Bioengineering
Computing and Processing
Fields, Waves and Electromagnetics
Spatial resolution
Linearity
CMOS technology
Brain
Fluorine
Radiography
Active pixel sensors
Autoradiography (AR)
brain
complementary metal oxide semiconductor (CMOS) active pixel sensor (APS)
fluorine 18
Language
ISSN
2469-7311
2469-7303
Abstract
Autoradiography (AR) is a technique used to record the spatial distribution of a radiotracer into an ex-vivo tissue slice. Within the section, the radioactive molecules emit charged particles from specific binding sites. These particles pass through the tissue before being detected by a sensor. AR gives the distribution of a radioactive molecule with a spatial resolution of approximately one hundred microns. In this article, we investigated the feasibility of AR with a CMOS-APS sensor using radioactive isotope 18 F. This sensor works in digital mode by collecting charges. It presents a linear response with isotope 18 F for activity between 1 kBq and 1 MBq. The detection efficiency is 44,0 ± 0.5% for this range of activity with a spatial resolution of 144 ± 3 $\mu \text{m}$ by using the absorber edge method. The Mimosa-28 sensor performs AR imaging with a rose leaf and a mouse brain section which has a thickness of $50~\mu \text{m}$ and an activity of 4 kBq in the slice.