학술논문

An eXtended Reality Offloading IP Traffic Dataset and Models
Document Type
Periodical
Source
IEEE Transactions on Mobile Computing IEEE Trans. on Mobile Comput. Mobile Computing, IEEE Transactions on. 23(6):6820-6834 Jun, 2024
Subject
Computing and Processing
Communication, Networking and Broadcast Technologies
Signal Processing and Analysis
X reality
Data models
Uplink
Sensors
Mobile computing
Downlink
Computational modeling
EXtended reality
5G networks
offloading
dataset
traffic models
Language
ISSN
1536-1233
1558-0660
2161-9875
Abstract
In recent years, advances in immersive multimedia technologies, such as extended reality (XR) technologies, have led to more realistic and user-friendly devices. However, these devices are often bulky and uncomfortable, still requiring tether connectivity for demanding applications. The deployment of the fifth generation of telecommunications technologies (5G) has set the basis for XR offloading solutions with the goal of enabling lighter and fully wearable XR devices. In this paper, we present a traffic dataset for two demanding XR offloading scenarios that substantially extend those available in the current state of the art, captured using a fully developed end-to-end XR offloading solution. We also propose a set of accurate traffic models for the proposed scenarios based on the captured data, accompanied by a simple and consistent method to generate synthetic data from the fitted models. Finally, using an open-source 5G radio access network (RAN) emulator, we validate the models both at the application and resource allocation layers. Overall, this work aims to provide a valuable contribution to the field with data and tools for designing, testing, improving, and extending XR offloading solutions in academia and industry.