학술논문

SoilMac.pH: Arduino-Based Automated Soil Macronutrients and pH Level Analyzer Using Visible-Near Infrared Spectrometer
Document Type
Conference
Source
2023 International Conference on Network, Multimedia and Information Technology (NMITCON) Network, Multimedia and Information Technology (NMITCON), 2023 International Conference on. :1-8 Sep, 2023
Subject
Bioengineering
Communication, Networking and Broadcast Technologies
Components, Circuits, Devices and Systems
Computing and Processing
Engineering Profession
Fields, Waves and Electromagnetics
General Topics for Engineers
Power, Energy and Industry Applications
Robotics and Control Systems
Signal Processing and Analysis
Charge coupled devices
Spectroscopy
Soil measurements
Crops
Soil
Multimedia databases
Phosphorus
Arduino
Spectrometer
Absorbance
Transmittance
Macronutrients
pH Level
Language
Abstract
This study aimed to improve efficiency and reduce costs associated with soil nutrient analysis for farmers. A device called SoilMac.pH, utilizing an Arduino Mega 2560 microcontroller and TOSHIBA TCD1304AP CCD Linear Sensor, was developed to measure soil macronutrients (Nitrogen, Phosphorus, and Potassium) and pH levels. Spectroscopy and the Beer-Lambert law were employed to classify these parameters accurately in Philippine farmlands. The results were presented in a printed form, including nutrient and pH level calculations, along with fertilizer recommendations. This project particularly benefits farmers in remote areas, providing rapid results within one to two hours, eliminating the need to visit regional soil test centers and endure lengthy waiting periods. The study focused on identifying soil macronutrients and pH levels for rice crops, achieving a 95% accuracy rate.