학술논문

Research on the Architecture of On-Board Intelligent Computing Platform
Document Type
Conference
Source
2022 5th International Conference on Pattern Recognition and Artificial Intelligence (PRAI) Pattern Recognition and Artificial Intelligence (PRAI), 2022 5th International Conference on. :1165-1170 Aug, 2022
Subject
Computing and Processing
Signal Processing and Analysis
Space vehicles
Processor scheduling
Architecture
Computer architecture
Switches
Software
Hardware
intelligent computing platform
switch architecture
heterogeneous resources
Language
Abstract
Based on accelerating the application of artificial intelligence technology in the aerospace field, this paper takes remote sensing satellite on-orbit perception and recognition, planning decision-making and autonomous execution requirements as traction, and analyzes that the on-board intelligent computing platform should include CPU, DSP, NPU, FPGA and public storage resources. On the basis of studying the status of traditional on-board computing platforms, a three-bus switching network hardware architecture with both high reliability and high performance is proposed. Aiming at the efficient utilization of multi-type resources in the computing platform, a software platform for unified scheduling of heterogeneous resources is proposed. Building an intelligent computing platform from the two aspects meets future intelligent applications and can be developed for users easily. In the long run, it provides a research foundation for the intelligence of future spacecraft.