학술논문

New Global Maximum Power Point Tracking Technique Based on Indirect PV Array Voltage Control for Photovoltaic String Inverters With Reduced Number of Sensors
Document Type
Periodical
Source
IEEE Access Access, IEEE. 12:43495-43505 2024
Subject
Aerospace
Bioengineering
Communication, Networking and Broadcast Technologies
Components, Circuits, Devices and Systems
Computing and Processing
Engineered Materials, Dielectrics and Plasmas
Engineering Profession
Fields, Waves and Electromagnetics
General Topics for Engineers
Geoscience
Nuclear Engineering
Photonics and Electrooptics
Power, Energy and Industry Applications
Robotics and Control Systems
Signal Processing and Analysis
Transportation
Sensors
Sensor arrays
Voltage control
Signal processing algorithms
Maximum power point trackers
Inverters
Sensor systems
GMPPT
grid-tied inverters
photovoltaic systems
sensorless
Language
ISSN
2169-3536
Abstract
This paper presents a study regarding the development of a single-stage single-phase grid-tied photovoltaic (PV) inverter with a new Global Maximum Power Point Tracking (GMPPT) technique. The proposed strategy is based on the indirect PV array voltage control and allows for the development of PV inverter with reduced number of sensors, therefore, increasing the system reliability and reducing costs. The proposed strategy was denominated Sensorless PV Array Voltage Control for Global Maximum Power Point Tracking (SPVAVC-GMPPT). The static and dynamic accuracy of the GMPPT algorithm has been demonstrated to be over 99% under different operating conditions of irradiance and temperature and also under shading conditions, where multiple false Maximum Power Points (MPPs) occur. Simulation and experimental results are shown, compared, and discussed, with a 99,45% TF for standard-test conditions (STC– 25 °C and 1000 W/ $\text{m}^{2}$ ) and even higher (99,96%) under different irradiance and temperature proving the effectiveness of the proposed technique.