학술논문

Radiometeorological Forecasts for Satellite Links Operations: Validation with Measurements from BepiColombo Mission
Document Type
Conference
Source
2024 18th European Conference on Antennas and Propagation (EuCAP) Antennas and Propagation (EuCAP), 2024 18th European Conference on. :1-5 Mar, 2024
Subject
Fields, Waves and Electromagnetics
Atmospheric modeling
Satellite broadcasting
Weather forecasting
Europe
Estimation
Predictive models
Radiometry
Ka-band radiopropagation
deep-space satellite links
satellite communications
satellite link-budget
Language
Abstract
This work describes the experimental validation of a radio-meteorological forecasts operative model chain: the first weather-forecast-driven tool for the optimization of Ka-band satellite links for deep-space missions. The proposed model has the capability to provide daily forecast statistics of the radiopropagation variables (i.e., atmospheric attenuation and brightness temperature) customized on the specific transmission day, thus allowing dynamic link optimization. The radio-meteorological operative chain is tested with two different global-scale data for the model-chain initialization (i.e., the European Centre for Medium-Range Weather Forecasts, ECMWF, and the National Centers for Environmental Prediction, NCEP). The results are compared with the optimization performed with standard ITU-R annual statistics and with the link data collected during the operations of the BepiColombo ESA mission to Mercury. The results confirm the great advantage (in terms of received data-volume) deriving from the use of the radio-meteorological operative chain for the optimization of the satellite link, confirming the theoretical estimation provided by feasibility and design studies.