학술논문

Prediction of Heart Disease using Machine Learning
Document Type
Conference
Source
2023 2nd International Conference on Applied Artificial Intelligence and Computing (ICAAIC) Applied Artificial Intelligence and Computing (ICAAIC), 2023 2nd International Conference on. :1617-1621 May, 2023
Subject
Communication, Networking and Broadcast Technologies
Components, Circuits, Devices and Systems
Computing and Processing
Robotics and Control Systems
Heart
Machine learning algorithms
Signal processing algorithms
Medical treatment
Predictive models
Signal processing
Prediction algorithms
Machine Learning
Prediction
Classification Technique
Implementation
Accuracy
Biomedical Signal Processing
Language
Abstract
Globally, the leading causes of death are cardiovascular diseases (CVD). Although clinicians have begun to pay more attention to one of the CVD indications, heart failure, current clinical practice typically falls short of obtaining high accuracy in such occupations. Machine learning has advantages for feature rating as well as clinical prediction, which improves how clinical professionals comprehend the outcomes. Therefore, the concept of artificial intelligence aims to find the issue of machine learning models lack of answerable in the medical domain and provide medical professionals with patient-trained decision-making tools that enhance therapies and diagnostics. This study builds a model for predicting heart problems survival using tree based algorithm and machine learning. Extreme Gradient Boosting (XGBoost) is one of the tree-based algorithms demonstrated to give the most accurate results (83% accuracy with unknown data). A features selection preprocessing is also carried out to verify which related features contribute to the results of the model.