학술논문

Extreme Temperature Operation of Ultra-Wide Bandgap AlGaN High Electron Mobility Transistors
Document Type
Periodical
Source
IEEE Transactions on Semiconductor Manufacturing IEEE Trans. Semicond. Manufact. Semiconductor Manufacturing, IEEE Transactions on. 32(4):473-477 Nov, 2019
Subject
Components, Circuits, Devices and Systems
Engineered Materials, Dielectrics and Plasmas
HEMTs
MODFETs
Logic gates
Gallium nitride
Temperature
Aluminum gallium nitride
Wide band gap semiconductors
AlGaN
GaN
high electron mobility transistor (HEMT)
high temperature
Language
ISSN
0894-6507
1558-2345
Abstract
High Aluminum content channel (Al 0.85 Ga 0.15 N/ Al 0.7 Ga 0.3 N) High Electron Mobility Transistors (HEMTs) were operated from room temperature to 500°C in ambient. The devices exhibited only moderate reduction, 58%, in on-state forward current. Gate lag measurements at 100 kHz and 10% duty only showed a slight reduction in pulsed current from DC at 500°C and high gate voltages. Interfacial trap densities were $2 \times 10^{11}$ over the range 25–300°C and $3 \times 10^{12}$ cm $^{-2}$ from 300–500°C from the subthreshold swing. These low interfacial trap densities and the near ideal gate lag measurement indicate high-quality epi layers. The insulating properties of the barrier layer led to low gate induced drain leakage current of $\sim 10^{-12}$ A/mm and $\sim 10^{-8}$ A/mm at 25 and 500°C, respectively. Low leakage current was enabled by the high Schottky barrier of the Ni/Au gate, 1.1 eV and 3.3 eV at 25 and 500°C, respectively. These properties of the AlGaN channel HEMTs demonstrate their potential for high power and high temperature operation.