학술논문

Motor Control-Learning Model for Reaching Movements
Document Type
Conference
Source
The 2006 IEEE International Joint Conference on Neural Network Proceedings Neural Networks, 2006. IJCNN '06. International Joint Conference on. :555-562 2006
Subject
Computing and Processing
Components, Circuits, Devices and Systems
Signal Processing and Analysis
Adaptive control
Motor drives
Predictive models
Trajectory
Cost function
Humans
Optimal control
Muscles
Inverse problems
Central nervous system
Language
ISSN
2161-4393
2161-4407
Abstract
One of the great abilities of the central nervous system (CNS) is that it can learn by itself how to control our body to execute required tasks. Although several motor control models have been proposed to explain well-learned arm reaching movements, those models do not fully consider how the CNS learns to control our body. In this paper, we propose a new motor control model that can learn to generate accurate reaching movements without prior knowledge of arm dynamics. In our model, the control law is learned in a trial-and-error manner using the reward signal. We focus on point-to-point arm reaching task in the sagittal plane and show that accurate reaching movements toward any given point can be learned and generated by our model. Furthermore, the model can predict human subjects' hand trajectories without specifying desired trajectories.