학술논문

YOLOv5 Algorithm Optimization: Precise Target Detection Amidst Background Interference
Document Type
Conference
Source
2024 4th International Conference on Consumer Electronics and Computer Engineering (ICCECE) Consumer Electronics and Computer Engineering (ICCECE), 2024 4th International Conference on. :129-132 Jan, 2024
Subject
Communication, Networking and Broadcast Technologies
Components, Circuits, Devices and Systems
Robotics and Control Systems
Signal Processing and Analysis
YOLO
Image edge detection
Interference
Feature extraction
Transformers
Robustness
Computer security
Border security
YOLOv5
Transformer
Target Detection
Language
Abstract
This paper solves the challenge that the target is submerged in the background in the border security scenario, and proposes the enhancement of YOLOv5 algorithm. EfficientViT replaces the DarkNet backbone, leveraging Transformer models for improved feature extraction. Modifications to the Spatial Pyramid Pooling-Fast (SPPF) module enhance the algorithm's robustness to scale variations. Introducing SCYLLA-IoU (SIoU) in the loss function improves model convergence speed and accuracy. Validated on a custom border security dataset, the enhancements show an improved average precision mean (mAP) of 48.3%, a 2.2 percentage point increase over the original YOLOv5s model.