학술논문

Filippov type plasma focus as intense source of hard X-rays (E/sub x//spl sime/50 keV)
Document Type
Periodical
Source
IEEE Transactions on Plasma Science IEEE Trans. Plasma Sci. Plasma Science, IEEE Transactions on. 24(4):1215-1223 Aug, 1996
Subject
Engineered Materials, Dielectrics and Plasmas
Fields, Waves and Electromagnetics
Plasma sources
Plasma x-ray sources
Capacitors
Fault location
Testing
Probes
Electromagnetic wave absorption
X-ray detection
X-ray detectors
Plastics
Language
ISSN
0093-3813
1939-9375
Abstract
This paper evaluates the use of a plasma focus machine (Filippov type) as a pulsed intense source of hard X-rays. It is shown experimentally that discharging a capacitor bank of W=50 kJ in the new arrangement of the discharge parameters, one can deliver into the test cavity (volume of 6*10/sup 3/ cm/sup 3/) an average of /spl Phi//sub x/=8*10/sup -4/ J/cm/sup 2/. The delivered energy fluence varies in the range of 2*10/sup -4/ J/cm/sup 2//spl les//spl Phi//sub x//spl les/2.9*10/sup -3/ J/cm/sup 2/, depending on the probe position. The X-ray energy spectra were established by the differential absorption method using thermo-luminescent detectors (time-integrated spectra) or plastic scintillators (time-resolved spectra). The average energy of X-ray photons is 40 keV