학술논문

Multiwavelength DFB laser array with integrated spot size converters
Document Type
Periodical
Source
IEEE Journal of Quantum Electronics IEEE J. Quantum Electron. Quantum Electronics, IEEE Journal of. 36(6):641-648 Jun, 2000
Subject
Engineered Materials, Dielectrics and Plasmas
Photonics and Electrooptics
Optical arrays
Distributed feedback devices
Laser feedback
Optical design
Optical device fabrication
Laser modes
Wavelength converters
Optical fiber devices
Laser tuning
Manufacturing
Language
ISSN
0018-9197
1558-1713
Abstract
We describe the design, fabrication, and performance of a five-element quarterwave-shifted distributed feedback laser array with monolithically integrated spot size converters intended for use as a multiple-wavelength source in dense wavelength-division telecommunications systems. Facet power in excess of 10 mW with less than 150 mA bias and longitudinal side mode suppression greater than 40 dB were routinely achieved. Narrow far-field full-width at half-maximum angles of 6.9/spl deg//spl times/16.3/spl deg/ provided 3.5-dB coupling loss into single-mode fiber with 1.0-dB misalignment tolerances of /spl plusmn/2.0 /spl mu/m. With /spl plusmn/10/spl deg/C thermal tuning, 22 1555-nm channels spaced by 50 GHz were accessed with this device. Thorough field evaluation indicates that such a device is consistent with manufacturing requirements.