학술논문

Extending the compression range of biomedical images for machine vision analysis
Document Type
Conference
Source
2022 30th European Signal Processing Conference (EUSIPCO) European Signal Processing Conference (EUSIPCO), 2022 30th. :1273-1277 Aug, 2022
Subject
Bioengineering
Communication, Networking and Broadcast Technologies
Components, Circuits, Devices and Systems
Computing and Processing
Robotics and Control Systems
Signal Processing and Analysis
Training
Image segmentation
Image coding
Signal processing algorithms
Object segmentation
Signal processing
Electron microscopy
Mitochondria detection
YOLO
biomedical image coding
automatic detection
biomedical signal processing
Language
ISSN
2076-1465
Abstract
The growing adoption of biomedical machine vision algorithms to perform detection, segmentation, and classification tasks, is driving a shift in compression paradigms, progressively replacing perceptual quality by performance of machine vision tasks as the target encoding optimization. Therefore, improving task performance rather than image quality has become a new research problem in biomedical image compression. This paper presents a contribution to extend the useful compression range from lossless to lossy while keeping the performance of biomedical machine vision algorithms. Automatic detection of mitochondrias in electron microscopy images, using a learning-based network (YOLO), is the case-study investigated in this work. Two types of new results are presented in regard to detection performance. In the first one, it is shown that compression ratios up to 15 can be used, for a maximum of 3% of detection loss. Then in the second one, by using compressed images for training, it is shown that the compression range can be increased up to 135 times, while missing less than 5% of the detections.