학술논문

Integration of Deep Learning and Graph Theory for Analyzing Histopathology Whole-slide Images
Document Type
Conference
Source
2018 IEEE Applied Imagery Pattern Recognition Workshop (AIPR) Applied Imagery Pattern Recognition Workshop (AIPR), 2018 IEEE. :1-5 Oct, 2018
Subject
Aerospace
Bioengineering
Computing and Processing
Geoscience
Photonics and Electrooptics
Robotics and Control Systems
Signal Processing and Analysis
Cancer
Image segmentation
Feature extraction
Deep learning
Graph theory
Biomedical imaging
histopathology
whole-slide image
deep learning
graph theory
Language
ISSN
2332-5615
Abstract
Characterization of collagen deposition in immunostained images is relevant to various pathological conditions, particularly in human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection. Accurate segmentation of these collagens and extracting representative features of underlying diseases are important steps to achieve quantitative diagnosis. While a first order statistic derived from the segmented collagens can be useful in representing pathological evolutions at different timepoints, it fails to capture morphological changes and spatial arrangements. In this work, we demonstrate a complete pipeline for extracting key histopathology features representing underlying disease progression from histopathology whole-slide images (WSIs) via integration of deep learning and graph theory. A convolutional neural network is trained and utilized for histopathological WSI segmentation. Parallel processing is applied to convert 100K ~ 150K segmented collagen fibrils into a single collective attributed relational graph, and graph theory is applied to extract topological and relational information from the collagenous framework. Results are in good agreement with the expected pathogenicity induced by collagen deposition, highlighting potentials in clinical applications for analyzing various meshwork-structures in whole-slide histology images.