학술논문

Blockchain-based Maritime Monitoring System
Document Type
Conference
Source
2021 International Workshop on Metrology for the Sea; Learning to Measure Sea Health Parameters (MetroSea) Metrology for the Sea; Learning to Measure Sea Health Parameters (MetroSea), 2021 International Workshop on. :394-399 Oct, 2021
Subject
Communication, Networking and Broadcast Technologies
Components, Circuits, Devices and Systems
Computing and Processing
Engineering Profession
General Topics for Engineers
Geoscience
Signal Processing and Analysis
Transportation
Statistical analysis
Smart contracts
Sea measurements
Receivers
Quality of service
Tools
Blockchains
Permissioned Blockchain
Maritime Monitoring System
HyperLedger Fabric
Automatic Identification System
Language
Abstract
In the last decade, blockchain technology consolidated as an extremely versatile security tool for decentralized systems, becoming the backbone technology of IT systems in many different sectors. Aiming to develop mechanisms for naval systems cybersecurity, this work proposes a blockchain-based Maritime Monitoring System (MMS) to protect the integrity, authenticity, and availability of relevant navigation data. It proposes a permissioned blockchain solution using HyperLedger Fabric – a robust, modular, and efficient open-source blockchain platform. We evaluate this solution’s performance and feasibility through an experiment where the blockchain receives sensing data from an SDR-based low-cost Automatic Identification System receiver. Smart contracts process this data in a distributed way and write it into the blockchain ledger. The results provide quantitative analysis on the blockchain technology overhead and its impact in terms of Quality of Service, demonstrating the feasibility and effectiveness of our solution in the scope of an MMS.