학술논문

Pattern-Reconfigurable Flexible Textile Antenna Using RF-Switch Integrated Circuits
Document Type
Periodical
Source
IEEE Transactions on Antennas and Propagation IEEE Trans. Antennas Propagat. Antennas and Propagation, IEEE Transactions on. 71(8):6490-6500 Aug, 2023
Subject
Fields, Waves and Electromagnetics
Aerospace
Transportation
Components, Circuits, Devices and Systems
Integrated circuits
Switches
Resonant frequency
Antenna radiation patterns
Wires
Antennas
PIN photodiodes
Flexible antennas
pattern-reconfigurable antenna
RF-switch integrated circuits (ICs)
shorting vias
wearable antennas
Language
ISSN
0018-926X
1558-2221
Abstract
A pattern-reconfigurable flexible textile antenna covering the 2.45-GHz industrial, scientific, and medical (ISM) band is presented. The design utilizes RF-switch integrated circuits (ICs) packaged into reconfiguration modules as switchable vias to change between the omnidirectional and broadside radiation modes of a center-shorted patch. Analytical models to calculate the resonance frequency of each mode are developed to give more physical insights into the mode resonance and assist the design optimization. An antenna prototype is experimentally characterized to further validate the concept and analysis of the proposed antenna structure. The stable performance under an on-body environment and various bending test conditions demonstrates the antenna operation in wearable scenarios.