학술논문

A Multiplexed Impedance Analyzer for Characterizing Polymer-Coated QCM Sensor Arrays
Document Type
Periodical
Source
IEEE Sensors Journal IEEE Sensors J. Sensors Journal, IEEE. 6(4):996-1002 Aug, 2006
Subject
Signal Processing and Analysis
Communication, Networking and Broadcast Technologies
Components, Circuits, Devices and Systems
Robotics and Control Systems
Sensor arrays
Impedance
Sensor phenomena and characterization
Polymer films
Acoustic sensors
Resonant frequency
Frequency measurement
Milling machines
Circuits
Instruments
Array
gas detector
impedance analyzer
polymer coated
quartz crystal microbalance (QCM)
sensor
Language
ISSN
1530-437X
1558-1748
2379-9153
Abstract
This paper describes the development and evaluation of a custom-built impedance analyzer, which uses a multiplexing bridge circuit to characterize an array of polymer-coated quartz crystal microbalance (QCM) sensors. The analyzer is constructed on a single printed circuit board with minimum components and is sufficiently compact for integration into a handheld format. The custom-built device is used to observe the changes that occur in QCM sensors when experimental conditions such as polymer coating film thickness, odorant vapor pressure, and relative molecular mass are varied. An equivalent electric circuit for a QCM is used to model the conductance and susceptance data captured by the analyzer. The measured response of an array of QCM sensors demonstrates that the custom-built device is a suitable instrument for detecting different gases and understanding polymer–vapor interactions.