학술논문

Critical Current Correlations and Regressions Across the Superconducting Parameter Space of REBCO Wires, B||c
Document Type
Periodical
Source
IEEE Transactions on Applied Superconductivity IEEE Trans. Appl. Supercond. Applied Superconductivity, IEEE Transactions on. 34(5):1-5 Aug, 2024
Subject
Fields, Waves and Electromagnetics
Engineered Materials, Dielectrics and Plasmas
Correlation
Temperature measurement
Magnetic field measurement
Superconducting magnets
High-temperature superconductors
Extrapolation
Heat maps
Fusion magnets
REBCO coated conductors
superconducting materials
superconducting magnets
Language
ISSN
1051-8223
1558-2515
2378-7074
Abstract
Commonwealth Fusion Systems (CFS) is pursuing the high-field approach to fusion energy, enabled by magnets composed of 4 mm 2G REBCO wire. Most of these magnets will operate in the high field (20 T) and low temperature (∼20 K) regime and therefore require characterization of the critical current at those parameters. The industry standard is to use (77 K, self-field) data for rapid characterization of critical current. However, Ic (77 K, SF) is a poor predictor of performance at high (>6 T) field, low temperature applications, and so more predictive correlations are extremely desirable. This study examines critical current correlations between high temperature (44–77 K) with low field (0–5 T) and low temperatures (20 K) with high field (6–20 T) from multiple manufacturers. Employing these correlations will allow for the use of cheaper and simpler critical current test systems that can still accurately predict high field, low temperature performance. Moreover, they will provide higher confidence in the predicted performance of magnets. This paper presents the predictive ability of these correlations and the associated error analysis.