학술논문

Energy and angular momentum control of robot running
Document Type
Conference
Source
2023 31st Mediterranean Conference on Control and Automation (MED) Control and Automation (MED), 2023 31st Mediterranean Conference on. :554-561 Jun, 2023
Subject
Computing and Processing
Engineering Profession
Power, Energy and Industry Applications
Robotics and Control Systems
Signal Processing and Analysis
Transportation
Legged locomotion
Analytical models
Numerical simulation
Stability analysis
Regulation
Numerical models
Robots
Language
ISSN
2473-3504
Abstract
A new approach for running by exploiting passive elastic dynamics is addressed in this paper. A control method based on energy and angular momentum regulation is proposed. The controller exploits invariance properties of energy and angular momentum to achieve stabilization of passive gaits with almost zero control effort after convergence. The passive gaits are derived based on a modified version of the well-known SLIP model, which takes into account the pitch dynamics during the flight phase, which is otherwise disregarded by the conventional SLIP model. Based on this model, the interesting phenomenon of running in presence of persistent somersaulting is investigated and persistently-somersaulting running gaits are identified and analyzed. Numerical simulations investigate the method and confirm the effectiveness in ideal conditions.