학술논문

CNN-LSTM Based Smart Real-time Video Surveillance System
Document Type
Conference
Source
2022 14th International Conference on Mathematics, Actuarial Science, Computer Science and Statistics (MACS) Mathematics, Actuarial Science, Computer Science and Statistics (MACS), 2022 14th International Conference on. :1-5 Nov, 2022
Subject
Communication, Networking and Broadcast Technologies
Computing and Processing
Engineering Profession
General Topics for Engineers
Geoscience
Power, Energy and Industry Applications
Robotics and Control Systems
Signal Processing and Analysis
Neural networks
Object detection
Streaming media
Video surveillance
Real-time systems
Behavioral sciences
Topology
CNN-LSTM
deep learning
fight detection
human activity recognition
intelligent surveillance system
sequence-based activity detection
Language
Abstract
Modern surveillance technologies are intended to be precise, cost-effective, and run without the need for human interaction. In this regard, few topologies were employed in the previous decade which treated human movement as traditional object detection. Because of this approach, suspicious behavior was also tackled as an object, which made the existing human activity recognition (HAR) systems slow and inefficient when it came to classification for real-time application. In these recent years, machine learning algorithms have made significant advancements in the time-dependent classification of events. This research presents an HAR system that employs a Convolution Neural Network (CNN) to extract spatial information along with a Long Short-Term Memory (LSTM) approach for the rapid and precise sequential tracking of an identified object. This CNN-LSTM technique not only lowers the model's complexity but also improves its accuracy which allows it to be executed in real-time. Therefore, the proposed CNN-LSTM approach can detect suspicious activities in real-time at 10–13 FPS and obtain the best tracking performance in any circumstance while implemented on Raspberry Pi which works as a standalone system.