학술논문

Analysis of the Structural Behavior of the KSTAR TF Magnet for Safe Operation
Document Type
Periodical
Source
IEEE Transactions on Applied Superconductivity IEEE Trans. Appl. Supercond. Applied Superconductivity, IEEE Transactions on. 34(5):1-4 Aug, 2024
Subject
Fields, Waves and Electromagnetics
Engineered Materials, Dielectrics and Plasmas
Coils
Superconducting magnets
Strain
Strain measurement
Magnetomechanical effects
Toroidal magnetic fields
Plasmas
Finite element analysis
KSTAR tokamak
magnet structures
strain/stress measurement
superconducting magnet
toroidal field coil
Language
ISSN
1051-8223
1558-2515
2378-7074
Abstract
Fully equipped with superconducting magnets, KSTAR has successfully conducted experimental campaigns for 15 years since 2008. The operating environment of KSTAR has become challenging due to long pulse durations, high temperatures, and large plasma currents. The 16 TF coils and 7 pairs of PF coils experience substantial electromagnetic forces during plasma discharge, given the high current and magnetic field, and the TF coil structure bears these loads. Strain gauges were installed to monitor the stresses in TF structures during cool-down and operation. This study involves electromagnetic and structural analyses. The finite element analysis model was developed, considering the strain gauge mounting positions and orientations, modified materials, and the as-built design. The structural behaviors observed during campaigns are compared with the analytical results.