학술논문

Multiscale Mathematical Modeling to Support Drug Development
Document Type
Periodical
Source
IEEE Transactions on Biomedical Engineering IEEE Trans. Biomed. Eng. Biomedical Engineering, IEEE Transactions on. 58(12):3508-3512 Dec, 2011
Subject
Bioengineering
Computing and Processing
Components, Circuits, Devices and Systems
Communication, Networking and Broadcast Technologies
Biological system modeling
Drugs
Computational modeling
Predictive models
Humans
Mathematical model
Biological models
computational biology
drug development
multiscale modeling
Language
ISSN
0018-9294
1558-2531
Abstract
It is widely recognized that major improvements are required in the methods currently being used to develop new therapeutic drugs. The time from initial target identification to commercialization can be 10–14 years and incur a cost in the hundreds of millions of dollars. Even after substantial investment, only 30–40% of the candidate compounds entering clinical trials are successful. We propose that multiscale mathematical pathway modeling can be used to decrease time required to bring candidate drugs to clinical trial and increase the probability that they will be successful in humans. The requirements for multiple time scales and spatial scales are discussed, and new computational paradigms are identified to address the increased complexity of modeling.