학술논문

A Battery Storage System for PMG-based WECSs
Document Type
Conference
Source
2020 IEEE/IAS 56th Industrial and Commercial Power Systems Technical Conference (I&CPS) Industrial and Commercial Power Systems Technical Conference (I&CPS), 2020 IEEE/IAS 56th. :1-12 Jun, 2020
Subject
Components, Circuits, Devices and Systems
Engineering Profession
Power, Energy and Industry Applications
Torque
Power system stability
Turbines
Generators
Mathematical model
Stators
Power system dynamics
Battery storage systems
power electronics
renewable energy
torque pulsations
and wind energy
Language
ISSN
2158-4907
Abstract
Conventional approaches to electric power generation has become concerning for the environment. As a result, several changes to power systems have been introduced. Among these changes, a significant number of distributed generation units (DGUs) are being integrated in power systems. For, DGUs strive to offset conventional generation by utilizing renewable energy sources. Largely, DGUs have trended towards the use of wind energy conversion systems (WECSs), where modern WECSs are favoring the variable speed PMG-based architectures. The relative novelty of these systems, however, has emphasized challenges that limit their applicability. Of these challenges, PMG torque pulsations, and PCC frequency have been regarded as the most troublesome. As of late, energy storage systems (ESSs) and new power electronic converter (PEC) topologies are being recommended to overcome these challenges. This work aims to develop and evaluate a split-bus PMG-based WECS architecture, that takes advantage of a generator charged and PCC discharged battery storage system (BSS) to support PCC frequency stability, as well as using a modified cascaded H-bridge (MCHB) generator-side PEC to reduce PMG-torque pulsations. The developed system is modeled in simulation and constructed in laboratory. Several operating conditions of wind speed, power command, and BSS charging are investigated.