학술논문

SensorX2Vehicle: Online Sensors-to-Vehicle Rotation Calibration Methods in Road Scenarios
Document Type
Periodical
Source
IEEE Robotics and Automation Letters IEEE Robot. Autom. Lett. Robotics and Automation Letters, IEEE. 9(4):3775-3782 Apr, 2024
Subject
Robotics and Control Systems
Computing and Processing
Components, Circuits, Devices and Systems
Sensors
Calibration
Roads
Robot sensing systems
Laser radar
Cameras
Sensor systems
Calibration and identification
wheeled robots
sensor-based control
Language
ISSN
2377-3766
2377-3774
Abstract
Properly-calibrated sensors are the prerequisite for a dependable autonomous driving system. Besides the extrinsic calibration between the sensors, the extrinsic between the sensor and the vehicle is also important, especially the rotation. Most of the existing sensor-to-vehicle calibration approaches have requirements on facilities, manual work, road features or vehicle trajectory. In this work, we propose more general and flexible methods for four commonly used sensors: Camera, LiDAR, GNSS/INS, and millimeter-wave Radar, composing a toolbox named SensorX2car. In each method, the rotation between a sensor and the vehicle is calibrated individually in road scenarios. Experiments on large-scale real-world datasets demonstrate the practicality of our proposed methods. Meanwhile, the related codes have been open-sourced to benefit the community. To our knowledge, SensorX2car is the first open-source sensor to vehicle calibration toolbox.