학술논문

Hallmarks of Parkinson’s disease progression determined by temporal evolution of speech attractors in the reconstructed phase-space
Document Type
Conference
Source
2023 IEEE International Workshop on Metrology for Industry 4.0 & IoT (MetroInd4.0&IoT) Metrology for Industry 4.0 & IoT (MetroInd4.0&IoT), 2023 IEEE International Workshop on. :270-274 Jun, 2023
Subject
Communication, Networking and Broadcast Technologies
Components, Circuits, Devices and Systems
Computing and Processing
Engineering Profession
General Topics for Engineers
Robotics and Control Systems
Signal Processing and Analysis
Pathology
Statistical analysis
Monitoring
Diseases
Parkinson’s Disease
Speech Analysis
Speech Attractors
Automatic assessment
Language
Abstract
Parkinson’s disease (PD) is one of the most widespread neurodegenerative diseases worldwide, affected by a number of alterations, among which speech impairments that, interestingly, manifests up to 10 years before other major evidences (e.g. motor impairments). In this regard, we investigated the feasibility of a model based on the temporal evolution of speech attractors in the reconstructed phase space to identify hallmarks of PD identification and progression. To this end, the adopted dataset was made of vocal emissions of 46 de-novo and 54 mid-advanced People with PD, plus 113 healthy counterpart. A statistical analysis was applied to test the identified hallmarks effectiveness for diagnostic support, monitoring, and staging of the disease. According to the obtained results, the adopted approach of considering the temporal evolution of speech attractors in the reconstructed phase-space results effective to discriminate among the three groups of pathological or healthy voices.