학술논문

Second Harmonic Emission From Dielectric Nanoresonators in the Absorption Regime
Document Type
Periodical
Source
IEEE Photonics Technology Letters IEEE Photon. Technol. Lett. Photonics Technology Letters, IEEE. 35(9):505-508 May, 2023
Subject
Engineered Materials, Dielectrics and Plasmas
Photonics and Electrooptics
Laser beams
Optical imaging
Holography
Harmonic analysis
Absorption
Optical resonators
Optical sensors
Second harmonic generation
absorption
nanoresonators
dielectric
Language
ISSN
1041-1135
1941-0174
Abstract
We study second harmonic generation in dielectric nanocylinders as a function of the wavelength of the incident field and geometrical dimensions. Uncommonly, we consider a spectral range in which the emitted nonlinear signal is partially absorbed by the dielectric. Surprisingly, we reveal that the second harmonic efficiency does not decrease as the imaginary part of the complex dielectric refractive index increases. Indeed, the presence of higher order multipoles supported by the resonators at the fundamental wavelength can significantly boost the generated second harmonic signal even in the dielectric absorption spectral region achieving nonlinear efficiency of the same order of magnitude with respect to the lossless case.