학술논문

Modeling Marginalization: Emergence, Social Physics, and Social Ethics of Bullying
Document Type
Conference
Source
2020 Spring Simulation Conference (SpringSim) Spring Simulation Conference (SpringSim), 2020. :1-12 May, 2020
Subject
Communication, Networking and Broadcast Technologies
Computing and Processing
General Topics for Engineers
Power, Energy and Industry Applications
Cultural differences
Computational modeling
Waste materials
Ethics
Blood
Dynamics
Registers
marginalization
bullying
social simulation
ethics
Language
Abstract
In this paper, we outline the construction and initial simulation experiment results of the Marginalization model (MARG). We experiment under different group parameters because the theoretical paradigm we follow views bullying as a result of social processes. Our primary research question explores the possibility of bullying emergence as agents select interaction partners in a university setting. Based on the simulated process, our results take indications of the stress of marginalization in a student group as a proxy for emergent marginalization. MARG simulates two types of interactions between pairs of students: forced and hang-out interactions. In the latter, students decide whether to interact based on individual preferences formed by social norms and individual tolerance related to those norms. The emergence of intensified marginalization from MARG processes leads to some ethical considerations and provides ground for discussions concerning suitable interventions.