학술논문

Dynamic Performance and Characterization of Traps Using Different Measurements Techniques for the New AlGaN/GaN HEMT of 0.15- $\mu$ m Ultrashort Gate Length
Document Type
Periodical
Source
IEEE Transactions on Microwave Theory and Techniques IEEE Trans. Microwave Theory Techn. Microwave Theory and Techniques, IEEE Transactions on. 67(7):2475-2482 Jul, 2019
Subject
Fields, Waves and Electromagnetics
Temperature measurement
Current measurement
Electrical resistance measurement
Logic gates
Thermal resistance
Voltage measurement
Arrhenius plot
drain-current deep level transient spectroscopy (I-DLTS)
leakage current
low frequency (LF) noise
LF S-parameters
thermal resistance
traps
unequally spaced multitone (USMT) signal
Language
ISSN
0018-9480
1557-9670
Abstract
In this paper, we characterize the signature of traps existing in the new AlGaN/GaN HEMT of 0.15- $\mu \text{m}$ ultrashort gate length and $8 \times 50\,\,\mu \text{m}^{2}$ gate width (GH15) through three different measurement techniques which are low frequency (LF) S-parameters, drain-current deep level transient spectroscopy (I-DLTS), and LF drain noise characterization. These three different measurements techniques were performed for varying chuck temperatures ( $T_{\mathrm {chuck}}$ ) ranging between 25 °C and 125 °C and for the same biasing condition. All measurements ensure approximatively the extraction of the same signature of traps [apparent activation energy ( $E_{a}$ ) and cross section ( $\sigma _{n}$ )] existing in the UMS device. Furthermore, we have characterized the thermal resistance ( $R_{\mathrm {TH}}$ ) using pulsed $I$ – $V$ measurement and a two-step calibration process. The determination of $R_{\mathrm {TH}}$ is important to evaluate the device and to know precisely the signature of traps $E_{a}$ and $\sigma _{n}$ defined by the Arrhenius equation. A large signal measurements using an unequally spaced multitone (USMT) signal were done in order to evaluate the performance of GH15 transistor around the optimum load impedance in terms of efficiency (max PAE ~ 55%). The leakage current which measured before and after all measurements for $V_{\mathrm {GS}} = -6$ , −7 V and for $V_{\mathrm {DS}}$ varying from 0 to 10 V was lower than $100~\mu \text{A}$ /mm. To our knowledge, results on charge-trapping and large-signal performance are reported for the first time in 0.15- $\mu \text{m}$ technology.