학술논문

Scale-Specific Auxiliary Multi-Task Contrastive Learning for Deep Liver Vessel Segmentation
Document Type
Conference
Source
2023 IEEE 20th International Symposium on Biomedical Imaging (ISBI) Biomedical Imaging (ISBI), 2023 IEEE 20th International Symposium on. :1-5 Apr, 2023
Subject
Bioengineering
Computing and Processing
Photonics and Electrooptics
Signal Processing and Analysis
Geometry
Three-dimensional displays
Shape
Semantic segmentation
Liver
Multitasking
Robustness
vascular segmentation
multi-scale geometry
auxiliary tasks
contrastive learning
tubular structures
Language
ISSN
1945-8452
Abstract
Extracting hepatic vessels from abdominal images is of high interest for clinicians since it allows to divide the liver into functionally-independent Couinaud segments. In this respect, an automated liver blood vessel extraction is widely summoned. Despite the significant growth in performance of semantic segmentation methodologies, preserving the complex multi-scale geometry of main vessels and ramifications remains a major challenge. This paper provides a new deep supervised approach for vessel segmentation, with a strong focus on representations arising from the different scales inherent to the vascular tree geometry. In particular, we propose a new clustering technique to decompose the tree into various scale levels, from tiny to large vessels. Then, we extend standard 3D UNet to multi-task learning by incorporating scale-specific auxiliary tasks and contrastive learning to encourage the discrimination between scales in the shared representation. Promising results, depicted in several evaluation metrics, are revealed on the public 3D-IRCADb dataset.