학술논문

Effective Time Constants at 4.2 to 70 K in ReBCO Pancake Coils With Different Inter-Turn Resistances
Document Type
Periodical
Source
IEEE Transactions on Applied Superconductivity IEEE Trans. Appl. Supercond. Applied Superconductivity, IEEE Transactions on. 32(4):1-6 Jun, 2022
Subject
Fields, Waves and Electromagnetics
Engineered Materials, Dielectrics and Plasmas
Coils
Windings
Resistance
Copper
Voltage measurement
Superconducting magnets
Magnetic separation
High-temperature superconductors
network model
ReBCO
superconducting coils
time constant
Language
ISSN
1051-8223
1558-2515
2378-7074
Abstract
For future Re BCO tape based accelerator magnets it is proposed to use no- or partial inter-turn insulation to deal with quench detection and protection. In a non-insulated coil the turns are separated by a finite electrical resistance, providing a bypass for the current at hot-spots, improving thermal stability and quench detection time. However, such coils show different dynamic electromagnetic behavior compared to insulated coils under normal charging and transient quench conditions. To study such coils in detail two pancake coils, one dry-wound and one with solder in between turns, are prepared and tested in a variable temperature cryostat between 4.2 and 70 K. Properties of the coils that are studied are charge and discharge time behavior, turn-to-turn resistance, response to current stepping, and operational stability. In this paper, the first results are presented and compared to a simplified network model in order to gain further understanding into the underlying physics.