학술논문

Structural Assessment of Pavements Using a Coreless GPR Approach
Document Type
Conference
Source
2023 12th International Workshop on Advanced Ground Penetrating Radar (IWAGPR) Advanced Ground Penetrating Radar (IWAGPR), 2023 12th International Workshop on. :1-4 Jul, 2023
Subject
Engineered Materials, Dielectrics and Plasmas
Engineering Profession
General Topics for Engineers
Geoscience
Signal Processing and Analysis
Surveys
Ground penetrating radar
Conferences
Radar antennas
Reliability
Testing
Load modeling
NDT
GPR
FWD
CMP
coreless
flexible pavements
structural assessment
Language
ISSN
2687-7899
Abstract
The reliability of the estimated pavement moduli for structural assessment depends on the accuracy of layers thickness. In this paper, the thickness of the bituminous layer was estimated using a coreless Ground Penetrating Radar (GPR) approach: the Common Mid-Point method with Air-Coupled antennas (CMP-AC), by combining multiple GPR offset configurations. For each survey line, the thicknesses are estimated through a GPR testing campaign consisting of three passages with distinct antennas offsets. A dedicated processing methodology was implemented. The results obtained are promising as allow for detecting the changes between the designed and the estimated bituminous layer thickness. This methodology does not interfere with traffic flow, nor requires pavement coring. A case study of a flexible pavement is presented herein, in which load tests performed with Falling Weight Deflectometer (FWD) were combined with GPR to assess the bearing capacity of the pavement. The structural models obtained initially using the design thickness were adjusted based on the CMP-AC approach leading to more realistic values for layer moduli.