학술논문

Ultra-low Power Embedded Unsupervised Learning Smart Sensor for Industrial Fault Classificatio
Document Type
Conference
Source
2020 IEEE International Conference on Internet of Things and Intelligence System (IoTaIS) Internet of Things and Intelligence System (IoTaIS), 2020 IEEE International Conference on. :181-187 Jan, 2021
Subject
Communication, Networking and Broadcast Technologies
Components, Circuits, Devices and Systems
Computing and Processing
Power, Energy and Industry Applications
Robotics and Control Systems
Signal Processing and Analysis
Transportation
Vibrations
Computer architecture
Feature extraction
Classification algorithms
Low-power electronics
Monitoring
Intelligent sensors
Unsupervised Learning
Embedded Artificial Intelligence
Machine Learning
Ultra Low-Power
Pattern Detection
Embedded system
K-Means
Language
Abstract
In this paper, an ultra-low power embedded unsupervised learning smart vibration sensor is proposed for automatic industrial monitoring and fault detection. Using K-means algorithm, it is able to detect abnormal vibrations patterns. Architecture of the system is first presented, then embedded processing algorithms composed of feature extraction and k-means algorithm are detailed. Finally, results on a vibrations simulator machine are described. They show that faults can be detected with a classification accuracy of 82% using less than 0.15% of average embedded processor resources on a ARM M4F with an average consumption of 80μW. This smart sensor is relevant for Industrial Internet Of Things (IoT) autonomous monitoring applications, having more than one year of battery life using a single CR2032 coin cell.