학술논문

Connecting Deep-Reinforcement-Learning-based Obstacle Avoidance with Conventional Global Planners using Waypoint Generators
Document Type
Conference
Source
2021 IEEE/RSJ International Conference on Intelligent Robots and Systems (IROS) Intelligent Robots and Systems (IROS), 2021 IEEE/RSJ International Conference on. :1213-1220 Sep, 2021
Subject
Robotics and Control Systems
Navigation
Buildings
Reinforcement learning
Robot sensing systems
Generators
Safety
Planning
Language
ISSN
2153-0866
Abstract
Deep Reinforcement Learning has emerged as an efficient dynamic obstacle avoidance method in highly dynamic environments. It has the potential to replace overly conservative or inefficient navigation approaches. However, integrating Deep Reinforcement Learning into existing navigation systems is still an open frontier due to the myopic nature of Deep-Reinforcement-Learning-based navigation, which hinders its widespread integration into current navigation systems. In this paper, we propose the concept of an intermediate planner to interconnect novel Deep-Reinforcement-Learning-based obstacle avoidance with conventional global planning methods using waypoint generation. Therefore, we integrate different waypoint generators into existing navigation systems and compare the joint system against traditional ones. We found an increased performance in terms of safety, efficiency and path smoothness, especially in highly dynamic environments.