학술논문

An efficient methodology to evaluate BEOL and MOL TDDB in advanced nodes
Document Type
Conference
Source
2021 IEEE International Reliability Physics Symposium (IRPS) Reliability Physics Symposium (IRPS), 2021 IEEE International. :1-4 Mar, 2021
Subject
Components, Circuits, Devices and Systems
Engineered Materials, Dielectrics and Plasmas
Engineering Profession
Extrapolation
Voltage measurement
Time measurement
Dielectric breakdown
Reliability
Stress
Qualifications
Time-dependent dielectric breakdown (TDDB)
vertical TDDB (inter-metal TDDB)
Middle-of-line(MOL) TDDB
dielectric thickness variation
die-to-die variation
in-die constant voltage stress
Language
ISSN
1938-1891
Abstract
Back-end-of line (BEOL) and Middle-of-line (MOL) time-dependent dielectric breakdown (TDDB) lifetime extrapolations are significantly impacted by process variations as the dielectric processing becomes increasingly complex on advanced technology nodes. In order to evaluate the true intrinsic reliability behavior, the impact of process variations needs to be decoupled. Process variations, when overlooked, can cause sampling artefacts which can affect extrapolated lifetime up to 5 orders of magnitude. We propose an efficient yet straightforward method to decouple die-to-die variations from the intrinsic TDDB behavior. The proposed method helps determine TDDB lifetimes without needing extensive measurements. The methodology is demonstrated for both BEOL and MOL TDDB lifetime extrapolations.