학술논문

Radar Sensing via OTFS Signaling: A Delay Doppler Signal Processing Perspective
Document Type
Conference
Source
ICC 2023 - IEEE International Conference on Communications Communications, ICC 2023 - IEEE International Conference on. :6429-6434 May, 2023
Subject
Communication, Networking and Broadcast Technologies
Doppler shift
Time-frequency analysis
Simulation
Two dimensional displays
Signal processing algorithms
Radar signal processing
Sensors
OTFS
delay-Doppler (DD) domain
Radar sensing
Fractional delay and Doppler
Language
ISSN
1938-1883
Abstract
The recently proposed orthogonal time frequency space (OTFS) modulation multiplexes data symbols in the delay-Doppler (DD) domain. Since the range and velocity, which can be derived from the delay and Doppler shifts, are the parameters of interest for radar sensing, it is natural to consider implementing DD signal processing for radar sensing. In this paper, we investigate the potential connections between the OTFS and DD domain radar signal processing. Our analysis shows that the range-Doppler matrix computing process in radar sensing is exactly the demodulation of OTFS with a rectangular pulse shaping filter. Furthermore, we propose a two-dimensional (2D) correlation-based algorithm to estimate the fractional delay and Doppler parameters for radar sensing. Simulation results show that the proposed algorithm can efficiently obtain the delay and Doppler shifts associated with multiple targets.