학술논문

A dynamic reconstruction approach for cerebral blood flow quantification with an interventional C-arm CT
Document Type
Conference
Source
2010 IEEE International Symposium on Biomedical Imaging: From Nano to Macro Biomedical Imaging: From Nano to Macro, 2010 IEEE International Symposium on. :53-56 Apr, 2010
Subject
Bioengineering
Communication, Networking and Broadcast Technologies
Computing and Processing
Blood flow
Computed tomography
Image reconstruction
Reconstruction algorithms
Attenuation
Medical treatment
Biomedical imaging
Numerical simulation
Magnetic resonance imaging
Angiography
Language
ISSN
1945-7928
1945-8452
Abstract
Tomographic perfusion imaging is a well accepted method for stroke diagnosis that is available with current CT and MRI scanners. A challenging new method, which is currently not available, is perfusion imaging with an interventional C-arm CT that can acquire 4-D images using a C-arm angiography system. This method may help to optimize the workflow during catheter-guided stroke treatment. The main challenge in perfusion C-arm CT is the comparably slow rotational speed of the C-arm (approximately 5 seconds) which decreases the overall temporal resolution. In this work we present a dynamic reconstruction approach optimized for perfusion C-arm CT based on temporal estimation of partially backprojected volumes. We use numerical simulations to validate the algorithm: For a typical configuration the relative error in estimated arterial peak enhancement decreases from 14.6% to 10.5% using the dynamic reconstruction. Furthermore we present initial results obtained with a clinical C-arm CT in a pig model.