학술논문

Strength amplifying hand exoskeleton
Document Type
Conference
Source
2015 41st Annual Northeast Biomedical Engineering Conference (NEBEC) Biomedical Engineering Conference (NEBEC), 2015 41st Annual Northeast. :1-2 Apr, 2015
Subject
Bioengineering
Components, Circuits, Devices and Systems
Engineered Materials, Dielectrics and Plasmas
Engineering Profession
General Topics for Engineers
Photonics and Electrooptics
Robotics and Control Systems
Actuators
Thumb
Sensors
Exoskeletons
Microcontrollers
Flexible printed circuits
Language
ISSN
2160-6986
2160-7028
Abstract
Degenerative muscle diseases characterized by loss of strength and dexterity in the human hand significantly affect the physical, emotional, and social well-being of affected individuals. An assistive hand exoskeleton was designed to amplify residual muscle strength and improve functionality by assisting pinching and grasping motions. The device featured three movable finger components: thumb, index, and middle-ring-small (MRS). The exoskeleton and support structures were 3D printed using ABS thermoplastic. Feedback from embedded flex sensors and a force-sensing resistor were analyzed by a microcontroller, which individually commanded three linear electrical actuators. Actuators produced flexion through a cable-driven system, where monofilament polymer cables on the palmar side of the fingers, simulating the tendons of the human hand. The exoskeleton was lightweight, portable, and customizable.