학술논문

Crop Field Boundary Delineation using Historical Crop Rotation Pattern
Document Type
Conference
Source
2019 8th International Conference on Agro-Geoinformatics (Agro-Geoinformatics) Agro-Geoinformatics (Agro-Geoinformatics), 2019 8th International Conference on. :1-5 Jul, 2019
Subject
Aerospace
Bioengineering
Computing and Processing
Geoscience
Agriculture
Remote sensing
Data mining
Earth
Spatial resolution
Manuals
Image segmentation
Crop Rotation
Crop Field
CDL
Field Boundary
Language
Abstract
GIS data layer on crop field boundary has many applications in agricultural research, ecosystem study, crop monitoring, and land management. Crop field boundary mapping through field survey is not time and cost effective for vast agriculture areas. Onscreen digitization on fine-resolution satellite image is also labor-intensive and error-prone. The recent development in image segmentation based on their spectral characteristics is promising for cropland boundary detection. However, processing of large volume multi-band satellite images often required high-performance computation systems. This study utilized crop rotation information for the delineation of field boundaries. In this study, crop field boundaries of Iowa in the United States are extracted using multi-year (2007-2018) CDL data. The process is simple compared to boundary extraction from multi-date remote sensing data. Although this process was unable to distinguish some adjacent fields, the overall accuracy is promising. Utilization of advanced geoprocessing algorithms and tools on polygon correction may improve the result significantly. Extracted field boundaries are validated by superimposing on fine resolution Google Earth images. The result shows that crop field boundaries can easily be extracted with reasonable accuracy using crop rotation information.