학술논문

Applying Nyquist’s Stability Analysis to Bode Plots With Wrapped Phase Behavior
Document Type
Periodical
Source
IEEE Transactions on Circuits and Systems II: Express Briefs IEEE Trans. Circuits Syst. II Circuits and Systems II: Express Briefs, IEEE Transactions on. 71(3):1062-1066 Mar, 2024
Subject
Components, Circuits, Devices and Systems
Behavioral sciences
Stability criteria
Circuit stability
Transfer functions
Closed loop systems
Sufficient conditions
Numerical stability
Nyquist stability criterion
Bode stability criterion
loop transmission
Bode plots
wrapped phase behavior
360-degree phase jump discontinuities
Language
ISSN
1549-7747
1558-3791
Abstract
This brief describes the stability conditions of Nyquist in terms of the data related to a Bode plot of the loop transmission function $\mathbf {A\beta }(j\boldsymbol{\omega }\mathbf {)}$ . Specifically, it will be shown that the number of encirclements of $\mathbf {A\beta }(j\boldsymbol{\omega }\mathbf {)}$ around the critical point–1+j0 in the complex plane $N_{e}$ can be deduced directly from twice the directional sum of the number ±360°-phase jumps that appear in the wrapped phase portion of the Bode plot, together with the phase behavior at DC and infinity, provided the magnitude at each phase jump is greater than unity. An example will be provided to demonstrate the simplicity of the proposed theory.